Catarratto is Sicily's most widely planted white grape, and it's finally getting the recognition it deserves. This underrated white wine grape has been a workhorse for centuries, often used in blends or bulk wines, but modern producers are crafting complex, terroir-driven catarrattos that rival any Italian white. If you're looking for a versatile, affordable, and delicious white wine, catarratto should be on your radar.
What is Catarratto Wine?
Catarratto is an indigenous Sicilian grape variety that covers roughly a third of the island's vineyards. It's the second most planted grape in all of Italy, after sangiovese. Historically, it was used for bulk wine, marsala, and as a blending component in Etna bianco. But today, it shines as a standalone varietal wine with bright acidity and stone fruit flavors.
Flavor Profile and Characteristics
Catarratto wines typically offer notes of ripe pear, peach, lemon, and almond. They are dry, medium-bodied, with a refreshing minerality that can reflect the volcanic or maritime soils of Sicily. Depending on the producer, you might also detect hints of herbs, citrus blossom, or saline notes. It's a crowd-pleasing white that pairs well with seafood, salads, and light pasta dishes.
Why Catarratto is the Quincy Jones of White Grapes
Just like the legendary music producer, catarratto has been integral to the success of other wines before being recognized in its own right. For decades, it played a supporting role in Marsala and Etna bianco, lifting the profile of grillo and carricante. Now, it's stepping into the spotlight as a star performer.
Catarratto vs. Other Italian Whites
Compared to pinot grigio, catarratto offers more complexity and texture. While pinot grigio is often light and neutral, catarratto brings more aromatic intensity and a richer mouthfeel. It's also more affordable than many Chardonnays, making it an excellent value for everyday drinking.
| Grape | Body | Flavor Notes | Price Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Catarratto | Medium | Pear, peach, lemon, almond | $10-$20 |
| Pinot Grigio | Light | Green apple, citrus, neutral | $8-$15 |
| Chardonnay | Full | Apple, butter, oak | $15-$30 |
How to Choose a Great Catarratto
When shopping for catarratto, look for bottles from producers like Purato or Vinca that highlight the grape on the label. Seek out terms like "organic" or "natural" for more expressive styles. Also, consider the region: catarratto from volcanic soils tends to be more mineral-driven, while those from coastal areas are fruitier.
- Look for single-varietal catarratto to experience its true character.
- Check for DOC or IGT designations for quality assurance.
- Try blends with grillo or pinot grigio for a softer entry point.
- Serve chilled at 8-10°C to enhance its crispness.
Food Pairings for Catarratto
Catarratto's versatility makes it a fantastic food wine. It pairs beautifully with grilled fish, shellfish, caprese salad, and vegetarian dishes. Its acidity cuts through creamy sauces, while its fruitiness complements spicy cuisine like Thai or Indian. For a classic Sicilian pairing, enjoy it with arancini or pasta alle vongole.
Where to Buy Catarratto
You can find catarratto at independent bottle shops, specialty wine retailers, and increasingly in major supermarkets. Online retailers like Ocado and Vinca offer excellent organic options. When in doubt, ask your local wine merchant for a recommendation—they'll likely have a hidden gem.
FAQ
What does catarratto wine taste like?
Catarratto tastes of ripe pear, peach, lemon, and almond, with a refreshing minerality. It's dry and medium-bodied with bright acidity.
Is catarratto a good wine?
Yes, catarratto is an excellent wine, especially for its price. It offers great complexity and food-friendliness, making it a favorite among sommeliers.
What is the difference between catarratto and grillo?
Grillo is another Sicilian white grape that is more aromatic and fuller-bodied than catarratto. Catarratto tends to be lighter and more citrus-driven.
In summary, catarratto is a hidden gem in the wine world. Its rich history, affordability, and delicious flavor profile make it a must-try for any white wine lover. Whether you're a seasoned connoisseur or a casual drinker, add catarratto to your next wine order and discover why it's the Quincy Jones of grapes.