Panzanella is a traditional Tuscan salad built on stale bread and peak-season vegetables. It is the kind of dish that turns a humble loaf into something bright, juicy, and completely satisfying.
The bread soaks up water and vinegar, then gets tossed with ripe tomatoes, cucumber, and red onion. Fresh basil and a generous pour of extra virgin olive oil bring everything together.
It is a perfect summer salad, and it gets even better after a short rest in the fridge. Serve it as a starter or as a side dish right in the center of the table.

Ingredients for Panzanella
This makes 4 servings.
- 100 g stale bread
- 60 ml water
- 30 ml vinegar
- Half a cucumber
- 2 tomatoes
- Half a red onion
- 5-6 basil leaves
- Salt
- Ground black pepper
- Extra virgin olive oil

How to Make Panzanella Step by Step
1. Cut the Stale Bread
The base of panzanella is the bread, which should preferably be a compact loaf with plenty of crumb. Ideally it should be a couple of days old and hard, since it will be soaked in water and vinegar. Start by cutting 100 g of stale bread into large cubes.

2. Soak the Bread
Place the stale bread in a bowl and add 60 ml of water and 30 ml of vinegar. Mix well and let it rest for 45 minutes.

3. Chop the Vegetables
While the bread rests, prepare the rest of the ingredients. Peel half a cucumber in strips and then cut it in half to slice thin half-moons. Cut 2 tomatoes into eighths and half a red onion into fine julienne.

4. Mix the Bread with the Vegetables
Once the bread has rested for 45 minutes, add the cucumber, tomato, and onion to the bowl and mix all these ingredients well.

5. Dress the Panzanella
Add about 5 or 6 basil leaves torn into small pieces with your hands, salt, ground black pepper, and a good drizzle of extra virgin olive oil.

6. Chill in the Fridge
Keep the panzanella in the fridge until it is time to serve. The rest lets all the flavors concentrate so it tastes even better.

7. Serve the Panzanella
Serve this delicious Italian salad as a first course or as a side dish in the center of the table.

Tips for the Best Panzanella
Choose the Right Bread
Use a compact loaf with plenty of crumb that is a couple of days old. Hard, stale bread holds up to the water and vinegar without turning to mush.
Use Ripe Summer Vegetables
The most classic version uses ripe tomatoes, cucumber, and red onion, all dressed with fresh basil and good extra virgin olive oil. The better the vegetables, the better the salad.
Make It Ahead
Ideally, prepare panzanella a little in advance. It needs time to rest in the fridge so all the flavors concentrate and the salad becomes even tastier.
| Prep Time | 55 minutes |
|---|---|
| Cook Time | 0 minutes |
| Total Time | 55 minutes |
| Servings | 4 |
| Course | Starter |
| Cuisine | Italian |
| Calories | 133 calories |
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